{"id":649,"date":"2016-05-21T18:54:09","date_gmt":"2016-05-21T18:54:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.softwareclue.com\/?p=649"},"modified":"2016-05-21T18:54:09","modified_gmt":"2016-05-21T18:54:09","slug":"%e5%87%a0%e6%ac%be%e4%b8%bb%e6%b5%81-nosql-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e7%9a%84%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blog.softwareclues.com\/zh\/%e5%87%a0%e6%ac%be%e4%b8%bb%e6%b5%81-nosql-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e7%9a%84%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94","title":{"rendered":"\u51e0\u6b3e\u4e3b\u6d41 NoSQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6765\u6e90\uff1aVaJoy Larn<\/p>\n

\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/vajoy\/p\/5471308.html<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6700\u8fd1\u5c0f\u7ec4\u51c6\u5907\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a node \u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ece\u524d\u7aef\u4eb2\u548c\u529b\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4e0b\u7684IO\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u51e0\u70b9\u5165\u624b\u6311\u9009\u4e86 NoSql \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u4e00\u6b3e\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u9009\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u628a\u9009\u9879\u8303\u56f4\u7f29\u7a84\u5728\u00a0HBase\u3001Redis\u3001MongoDB\u3001Couchbase\u3001LevelDB \u4e94\u6b3e\u8f83\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9274\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u6218\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece\u5404\u5e73\u53f0\u8d44\u6599\u641c\u7f57\u6c47\u603b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u592a\u591a\u6df1\u5165\u6216\u5e95\u5c42\u539f\u7406\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u6240\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u5c06\u793a\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u5c3e\u90e8\u3002\u6240\u6c47\u603b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u5f02\u8bae\u671b\u6307\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n

HBase<\/strong><\/p>\n

HBase \u662f Apache Hadoop \u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e bigtable \u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6240\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4e3aJava\uff08\u6545\u4f9d\u8d56 Java SDK\uff09\u3002HBase \u4f9d\u6258\u4e8e Hadoop \u7684 HDFS\uff08\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u5b58\u50a8\u57fa\u7840\u5355\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

HBase\u5728\u5217\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86 BigTable \u8bba\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u5e03\u9686\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002HBase\u7684\u8868\u80fd\u591f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u00a0MapReduce\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Java API\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7REST\u3001Avro\u6216\u8005Thrift\u7684API\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002
\n1. \u7279\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.1 \u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f<\/p>\n

HBash \u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5217\uff08ColumnFamily\uff09\u7684\uff0c\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u677e\u6563\u2014\u2014 \u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08RDBMS\uff09\uff0cHBase \u5141\u8bb8\u8868\u4e0b\u67d0\u884c\u67d0\u5217\u503c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u65f6\u4e0d\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u5b58\u50a8\uff08\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5360\u4f4d\uff09\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7a7a\u95f4\u5360\u7528\u4e5f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8bfb\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u9274\u4e8e\u5176\u5b83NoSql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u540c\u6837\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8be5\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u672c\u6b21\u9009\u578b\u4e2d\u5e76\u4e0d\u51fa\u5f69\u3002
\n\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u4f7f\u7528 RDBMS \u548c HBase \u5404\u81ea\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u2474 RDBMS\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2dArticle\u8868\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Author\u8868\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u2475 \u7b49\u4ef7\u7684HBase\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u7aef\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684 Column Keys \u548c Column Family \u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p>\n

columId1<\/span> = <\/span>{<\/span> \/\/id=1\u7684\u884c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>article<\/span>: <\/span>{<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\/\/ColumnFamily-article<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>title<\/span>: <\/span>XXX<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\/\/ColumnFamily-article\u4e0b\u7684key\u4e4b\u4e00<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>content<\/span>: <\/span>XXX<\/span>,<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>tags<\/span>: <\/span>XXX<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>},<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>author<\/span>: <\/span>{<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\/\/ColumnFamily-author<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>name<\/span>: <\/span>XXX<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>nickname<\/span>: <\/span>XXX<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>}<\/span><\/p>\n

}<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

1.2 \u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

HStore\u5b58\u50a8\u662fHBase\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5b83\u7531\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662fMemStore\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662fStoreFiles\u3002<\/p>\n

MemStore \u662f Sorted Memory Buffer\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5199\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9996\u5148\u4f1a\u653e\u5165MemStore\uff0c\u5f53MemStore\u6ee1\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u4f1aFlush\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aStoreFile\uff08\u5e95\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0\u662fHFile\uff09\uff0c\u5f53StoreFile\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1Compact\u5408\u5e76\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c06\u591a\u4e2aStoreFiles\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aStoreFile\uff0c\u5408\u5e76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u5408\u5e76\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51faHBase\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u6709\u589e\u52a0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5220\u9664\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u7684compact\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ea\u8981\u8fdb\u5165\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86HBase I\/O\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

1.3 \u6570\u636e\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

Hbase \u8fd8\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u5f80\u6614\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u65e7\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5373\u65f6\u88ab\u6e05\u9664\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4fdd\u7559\u7740\uff1a<\/p>\n

Hbase \u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7 row+columns \u6240\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u8d2e\u5355\u5143\u79f0\u4e3acell\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a cell\u90fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u7740\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u2014\u2014\u7248\u672c\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u6765\u7d22\u5f15\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u662f 64\u4f4d\u6574\u578b\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531Hbase(\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8 )\u8d4b\u503c\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u662f\u7cbe\u786e\u5230\u6beb\u79d2\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u5ba2\u6237\u663e\u5f0f\u8d4b\u503c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8981\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6210\u5177\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u6027\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a cell\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6309\u7167\u65f6\u95f4\u5012\u5e8f\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u5373\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6392\u5728\u6700\u524d\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u5728\u8fc7\u591a\u7248\u672c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u00a0(\u5305\u62ec\u5b58\u8d2e\u548c\u7d22\u5f15)\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0cHbase\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7248\u672c\u56de\u6536\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u4fdd\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6700\u540en\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u4fdd\u5b58\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7684\u7248\u672c(\u6bd4\u5982\u6700\u8fd1\u4e03\u5929)\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5217\u65cf\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

1.4\u00a0CAP\u7c7b\u522b
\n\u5c5e\u4e8eCP\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

2. Node\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

HBase\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u4e0b\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5728node\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u00a0node-hbase\u00a0\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f8\u5173\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e PHYTHON2.X\uff083.X\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\uff09\u548cCoffee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5728 window \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u8fd8\u9700\u4f9d\u8d56 .NET framwork2.0\uff0c64\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b98\u65b9\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

var<\/span> assert<\/span> = <\/span>require<\/span>(<\/span>‘assert’<\/span>);<\/span><\/p>\n

var<\/span> hbase<\/span> = <\/span>require<\/span>(<\/span>‘hbase’<\/span>);<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

hbase<\/span>({<\/span> host<\/span>: <\/span>‘127.0.0.1’<\/span>,<\/span> port<\/span>: <\/span>8080<\/span> })<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/span>table<\/span>(<\/span>‘my_table’<\/span> )<\/span><\/p>\n

\/\/\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aColumn Family<\/p>\n

.<\/span>create<\/span>(<\/span>‘my_column_family’<\/span>,<\/span> function<\/span>(<\/span>err<\/span>,<\/span> success<\/span>){<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>this<\/span>.<\/span>row<\/span>(<\/span>‘my_row’<\/span>)<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\/\/\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u884c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>.<\/span>put<\/span>(<\/span>‘my_column_family:my_column’<\/span>,<\/span> ‘my value’<\/span>,<\/span> function<\/span>(<\/span>err<\/span>,<\/span> success<\/span>){<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>this<\/span>.<\/span>get<\/span>(<\/span>‘my_column_family’<\/span>,<\/span> function<\/span>(<\/span>err<\/span>,<\/span> cells<\/span>){<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>this<\/span>.<\/span>exists<\/span>(<\/span>function<\/span>(<\/span>err<\/span>,<\/span> exists<\/span>){<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>assert<\/span>.<\/span>ok<\/span>(<\/span>exists<\/span>);<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>});<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>});<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>});<\/span><\/p>\n

});<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6570\u636e\u68c0\u7d22\uff1a<\/p>\n

client<\/p>\n

.<\/span>table<\/span>(<\/span>‘node_table’<\/span>)<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/span>scan<\/span>({<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>startRow<\/span>: <\/span>‘my_row’<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\/\/\u8d77\u59cb\u884c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>maxVersions<\/span>: <\/span>1<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\/\/\u7248\u672c<\/span><\/p>\n

},<\/span> function<\/span>(<\/span>err<\/span>,<\/span> rows<\/span>){<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>console<\/span>.<\/span>log<\/span>(<\/span>err<\/span>,<\/span> rows<\/span>);<\/span><\/p>\n

});<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u53e6\u6709\u00a0hbase-client\u00a0\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5177\u4f53API\u53c2\u7167\u5176\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f18\u52bf<\/p>\n

1. \u5b58\u50a8\u5bb9\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bb9\u7eb3\u4e0a\u4ebf\u884c\uff0c\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\u5217\uff1b<\/p>\n

2. \u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7248\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u80fd\u641c\u5230\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7248\u672c\u6570\u636e\uff1b<\/p>\n

3. \u8d1f\u8f7d\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u673a\u5668\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c34\u5e73\u5207\u5206\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u8ddfHadoop\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u4fdd\u969c\u4e86\u5176\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff08HDFS\uff09\u548c\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff08MapReduce\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

4. \u5728\u7b2c3\u70b9\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f3a\u70b9<\/p>\n

1. \u57fa\u4e8eJava\u8bed\u8a00\u5b9e\u73b0\u53caHadoop\u67b6\u6784\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5176API\u66f4\u9002\u7528\u4e8eJava\u9879\u76ee\uff1b<\/p>\n

2. node\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6240\u9700\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u8f83\u591a\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u9ebb\u70e6\uff08\u6216\u4e0d\u77e5\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\uff09\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6587\u6863\uff1b<\/p>\n

3. \u5360\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4e14\u9274\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4e3a\u6279\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u7684HDFS\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bfb\u53d6\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff1b<\/p>\n

4. API\u76f8\u6bd4\u5176\u5b83 NoSql \u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b28\u62d9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n

1. bigtable\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\uff1b<\/p>\n

2. \u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u6709\u7248\u672c\u67e5\u8be2\u9700\u6c42\uff1b<\/p>\n

3. \u5e94\u5bf9\u8d85\u5927\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u6269\u5c55\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

Redis<\/strong><\/p>\n

Redis \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528ANSI C\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e\u5185\u5b58\u4ea6\u53ef\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u578b\u3001Key-Value\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684API\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7531VMware\u4e3b\u6301\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
\n1. \u7279\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.1 \u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f
\nRedis\u00a0\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u503c\uff08value\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f \u5b57\u7b26\u4e32(String), \u54c8\u5e0c(Hash\/Map), \u5217\u8868(list), \u96c6\u5408(sets) \u548c \u6709\u5e8f\u96c6\u5408(sorted sets)\u4e94\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u505a\u597d\u53cb\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7684key-value\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u62fc\u63a5\u6210\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u63d0\u53d6\u597d\u53cb\u65f6\uff0c\u518d\u628avalue\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u800credis\u5219\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u652f\u6301list\u7684\u5b58\u50a8(\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u5411\u94fe\u8868\u6216\u8005\u538b\u7f29\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u5f0f)\u3002
\n\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e94\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2474 String<\/p>\n