{"id":349,"date":"2016-05-15T04:11:04","date_gmt":"2016-05-15T04:11:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.softwareclue.com\/?p=349"},"modified":"2016-05-15T04:14:24","modified_gmt":"2016-05-15T04:14:24","slug":"java%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e4%b9%b1%e7%a0%81%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e4%b9%8b%e9%81%93%ef%bc%882%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e7%bc%96%e7%a0%81%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blog.softwareclues.com\/zh\/java%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e4%b9%b1%e7%a0%81%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e4%b9%8b%e9%81%93%ef%bc%882%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e7%bc%96%e7%a0%81%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","title":{"rendered":"Java\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u89e3\u51b3\u4e4b\u9053\uff082\uff09: \u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u00a0chenssy<\/p>\n

\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/chenssy\/p\/4202688.htm<\/a>l<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n

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n\u4f4d\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u5408\u62102\u7684n\u6b21\u65b9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7801\u7ec4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e5f\u53eb\u7f16\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"2014112600001_thumb4\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\"2014112600002_thumb1\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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\"2014112400001_thumb3\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"2014112400002_thumb\"<\/a><\/h3>\n

2.2\u3001\u6269\u5c55ASCII\u7801<\/h3>\n

\u6807\u51c6\u7684ASCII\u662f\u7528\u4e03\u4f4d\u6765\u8868\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u4e86\uff1a\u53ea\u80fd\u663e\u793a26\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u62c9\u4e01\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u6570\u76ee\u5b57\u548c\u82f1\u5f0f\u6807\u70b9\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u53ea\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f8e \u56fd\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c128\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u51b3\u5b9a\u5229\u7528\u5b57\u8282\u4e2d\u95f2\u7f6e\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u4f4d\u7f16\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u6570\u6700\u591a\u5c31\u4e3a256 \u4e2a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u7740\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u5c31\u6765\u4e86\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f16\u7801\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f16\u7801\u4e2d0~127\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f128~255\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n

8\u4f4d\u7684ASCII\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u4e0d\u5c3d\u4eba\u610f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c31\u66f4\u52a0\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u4e94\u5343\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e2d\u534e\u540d\u65cf\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u591a\u592710\u591a\u4e07\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f \u591a\u5c11\u4e2a256\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u82828\u4f4d\u8868\u793a\u7684256\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\u5462\uff1f\u53ef\u80fd\u591f\u4e86\u5427\uff01\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\u8868\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u5982GB2312\u3002<\/p>\n

\"2014112600003_thumb\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001GB**<\/h2>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cASCII\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u534e\u540d\u65cf\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u65f6\uff0cASCII\u660e\u663e\u5c31\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\u4e86\uff0c\u67095000\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u7684 \u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u8fbe\u5230\u5c06\u8fd110\u4e07\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e86\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u5957\u7f16\u7801\u89c4\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u6c49\u5b57\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u3002\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801 \u6709\uff1aGB2312\u3001GBK\u3001GB18030\u3002<\/p>\n

GB2312<\/h3>\n

GB2312\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff0c\u5168\u79f0\u300a\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\u7528\u6c49\u5b57\u7f16\u7801\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u00b7\u57fa\u672c\u96c6<\/strong>\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u603b\u5c40\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c1981\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

GB2312\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/span>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u4e8e127\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0e\u539f\u6765\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u4e2a\u5927\u4e8e127\u7684 \u5b57\u7b26\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c49\u5b57\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\uff08\u4ed6\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5b57\u8282\uff09\u4ece0xA1\u7528\u5230 0xF7\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\uff08\u4f4e\u5b57\u8282\uff09\u4ece0xA1\u52300xFE\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u5408\u51fa\u5927\u7ea67000\u591a\u4e2a\u7b80\u4f53\u6c49\u5b57\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f16\u7801\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u6570\u5b66\u7b26\u53f7\u3001\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e0c\u814a\u7684 \u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u65e5\u6587\u7684\u5047\u540d\u4eec\u90fd\u7f16\u8fdb\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u8fde\u5728ASCII\u91cc\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u6709\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u6807\u70b9\u3001\u5b57\u6bcd\u90fd\u7edf\u7edf\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\u957f\u7684\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684”\u5168\u89d2”\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u800c\u539f\u6765\u5728127 \u53f7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c31\u53eb”\u534a\u89d2”\u5b57\u7b26\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728GB2312\u4e2d\uff0cGB2312\u5171\u6536\u5f556763\u4e2a\u6c49\u5b57\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7ea7\u6c49\u5b573755\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u6c49\u5b573008\u4e2a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6536\u5f55\u4e86\u62c9\u4e01\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u5e0c\u814a\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u65e5\u6587\u7b49682\u4e2a \u5168\u89d2\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u7531\u4e8eGB2312\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5b83\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u5b83\u6240\u6536\u5f55\u7684\u6c49\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u964699.75%\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5e73\u7387\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u535a\u5927\u7cbe\u6df1\uff0c\u5bf9 \u4e8e\u4eba\u540d\u3001\u53e4\u6c49\u8bed\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u7f55\u7528\u5b57\uff0cGB2312\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u540e\u9762\u7684GBK\u548cGB18030\u6c49\u5b57\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

GB2312\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u5e93\u975e\u5e38\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\uff1aGB2312\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u7f16\u7801\u8868<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

GBK<\/h3>\n

GBK\uff0c\u5168\u79f0\u300a\u6c49\u5b57\u5185\u7801\u6269\u5c55\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a1995\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\u5236\u8ba2\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6c49\u5b57\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

GBK\u662fGB2312\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u4ed6\u5411\u4e0b\u4e0eGB2312\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u652f\u6301 ISO 10646.1 \u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u662f\u524d\u8005\u5411\u540e\u8005\u8fc7\u6e21\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u627f\u4e0a\u542f\u4e0b\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5b83\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u53cc\u5b57\u8282\u7f16\u7801\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u7f16\u7801\u8303\u56f4\u4ece8140\u81f3FEFE\uff08\u5254\u9664xx7F\uff09\uff0c\u9996\u5b57\u8282\u5728 81-FE \u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5c3e\u5b57\u8282\u5728 40-FE \u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u517123940\u4e2a\u7801\u4f4d\uff0c\u5171\u6536\u5f55\u4e8621003\u4e2a\u6c49\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n

GB18030<\/h3>\n

GB18030\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB18030\u300a\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f \u4e2d\u6587\u7f16\u7801\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6027\u6807\u51c6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff1aGB18030-2000\u3001GB18030-2005\u3002\u5176\u4e2d GB18030-2000\u4ec5\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5e38\u7528\u975e\u6c49\u5b57\u7b26\u53f7\u548c27533\u4e2a\u6c49\u5b57\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u90e8\u9996\u3001\u90e8\u4ef6\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u800cGB18030-2005\u662f\u5168\u6587\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u9500 \u552e\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u5b83\u662fGB18030-2000\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u4e8642711\u4e2a\u6c49\u5b57\u548c\u591a\u79cd\u6211\u56fd\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

GB18030\u6807\u51c6\u91c7\u7528\u5355\u5b57\u8282\u3001\u53cc\u5b57\u8282\u548c\u56db\u5b57\u8282\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u3002\uff08\u7801\u4f4d\u603b\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u89c1\u4e0b\u56fe\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5355\u5b57\u8282\u90e8\u5206\u91c7\u7528GB\/T 11383\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f7f\u75280\u00d700\u81f30\u00d77F\u7801\u4f4d(\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8eASCII\u7801\u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u7801\u4f4d)\u3002\u53cc\u5b57\u8282\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9996\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u4f4d\u4ece0\u00d781\u81f30\u00d7FE\uff0c\u5c3e\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u4f4d\u5206 \u522b\u662f0\u00d740\u81f30\u00d77E\u548c0\u00d780\u81f30\u00d7FE\u3002\u56db\u5b57\u8282\u90e8\u5206\u91c7\u7528GB\/T 11383\u672a\u91c7\u7528\u76840\u00d730\u52300\u00d739\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u53cc\u5b57\u8282\u7f16\u7801\u6269\u5145\u7684\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6269\u5145\u7684\u56db\u5b57\u8282\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u5176\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a0\u00d781308130\u52300\u00d7FE39FE39\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c \u4e00\u3001\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\u7f16\u7801\u7801\u4f4d\u5747\u4e3a0\u00d781\u81f30\u00d7FE\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u56db\u4e2a\u5b57\u8282\u7f16\u7801\u7801\u4f4d\u5747\u4e3a0\u00d730\u81f30\u00d739\u3002<\/p>\n

\"2014112600004_thumb\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e&\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9605\u8bfb<\/h2>\n

\u7f16\u7801\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/subview\/237708\/11062012.htm<\/a>\uff08\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5b57\u7b26\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/263416.htm<\/a>\uff08\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/51987.htm<\/a>\uff08\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/1204863.htm<\/a>\uff08\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u548c\u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>http:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/skynet\/archive\/2011\/05\/03\/2035105.html<\/a>\uff08\u5434\u79e6<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n

ASCII\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/15482.htm<\/a><\/p>\n

GB2312\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/443268.htm<\/a><\/p>\n

GBK\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/931619.htm<\/a><\/p>\n

GB18030\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/view\/889058.htm<\/a><\/p>\n

\n

—–\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u81ea:http:\/\/cmsblogs.com\/?p=1412<\/a><\/strong>\u8bf7\u5c0a\u91cd\u4f5c\u8005\u8f9b\u52e4\u52b3\u52a8\u6210\u679c,\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf4\u660e\u51fa\u5904.<\/strong><\/p>\n

—–\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ad9\u70b9:<\/strong>http:\/\/cmsblogs.com<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u00a0chenssy \u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.cnblogs.com\/chenssy\/p\/4202688 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u201cJava\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u89e3\u51b3\u4e4b\u9053\uff082\uff09: \u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u8be6\u89e3\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[3,49,50],"tags":[86,78,8],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.2","language":"zh","enabled_languages":["en","zh"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"zh":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"\nJava\u4e2d\u6587\u4e71\u7801\u89e3\u51b3\u4e4b\u9053\uff082\uff09: \u5b57\u7b26\u7f16\u7801\u8be6\u89e3 - 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